Spanish Vocablary |
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Updated 11/9/2013 |
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DIFFICULTY
/ INTELLIGENCE LEVELS |
DIFICULTAD / NIVELES DE INTELIGENCIA |
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difficult or hard to do |
difícil |
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easy, complicated |
facil o sencillo,
complicado |
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to learn, to know, to forget |
aprender, conocer o
saber, olvidar |
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stupid, crazy, intelligent |
tonta o estupida,
loco, inteligente |
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crazy, fool, idiot |
alocadas, tonto,
idiota |
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EMOTIONS
and LOVE |
EMOCIONES y AMOR |
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happy, sad, calm or tranquill, satisfied |
feliz, triste, calma o tranquilo,
satisfecho |
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married, single, engaged, divorced |
casaso, soltero,
prometido, divorciado |
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hug, kiss |
abrazo, beso |
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love, hate |
amor, odio |
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GREETINGS
and DEPARTURES |
SALUDOS Y SALIDAS |
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hello, goodbye |
hola, adios o chao |
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see you later |
hasta luego o hasta
la vista |
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see you tomorrow |
Nos vemos
mañana; te veo mañana |
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see you tonight |
nos vemos esta
noche; te veo este noche |
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how are you?, what's up? (whazzup?) |
¿Cómo está usted? o
¿Cómo estás?, ¿Qué tal? |
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good morning or good day |
buenos días (masculine) |
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good afternoon, good night |
buenas tardes, buenas noches (feminine) |
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also; I feel the same way too |
igualmente |
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SPEAKING |
HABLANDO |
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to speak / talk / chat |
hablar o chantar o conversar |
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to mumble |
chistar |
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conversation |
conversación |
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meeting (appointment) |
cita |
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call, phone call, telephone |
llamada, llamada de
telefono / llamada telefónica, teléfono |
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RELATIVE
LOCATIONS: |
LOCALIDAD RELATIVAS |
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here |
aqui |
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there, over there |
ahi, alli (more
distant) |
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up, down (below), under, below |
arriba, abajo,
debajo, bajo |
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left, right, before, after |
izquierda, derecha,
antes, despues |
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behind, in front of, beside, between |
detrás de, delante
de, lado, entre |
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inside, side, beside |
adentro, lado, de
lado de |
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near (nearby), far, forward, toward |
cerca (al lado),
lejos, adelante, hacia |
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this, that, those |
esto, eso, esos |
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high, low |
alto, bajo |
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QUANTITY |
CANTIDAD |
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
ono, dos, tres, quartro, cinco |
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6, 7, 8, 9, 10 |
seis, siete, ocho,
nueve, diez |
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11, 12, 13, 14, 15 |
once, doce, trece,
catorce, quince |
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16, 17, 18, 19, 20 |
dieciséis,
diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve, veinte |
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thirty, forty, fifty, sixty |
treinta, cuarenta,
cincuenta, sesenta |
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seventy, eighty, ninety |
setenta, ochenta,
noventa |
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hundred, thousand, million |
cien, mil, millón |
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first, second, third, fourth |
primera, segunda,
tercera, cuarta |
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fifth, sixth, seventh |
quinto, sexto,
septimo |
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eighth, ninth, tenth |
octavo, noveno,
decimo |
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RELATIVE
QUANTITIES |
CANTIDAD RELATIVAS |
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each, few |
cada, pocos |
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some, enough, too much, how much |
algunas o unos,
bastante, demasiado, cuánto |
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equal, half |
igual, mitad |
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enough, too much |
bastante, demasiado |
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none, nothing |
ninguno, nada |
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a lot, lots |
mucho, muchos |
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more, less |
más, menos |
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little, a little bit |
poquito, un poquito |
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unlimited, without limits |
ilimitado, sin limites |
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more, less, almost |
mas, menos, casi |
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heavy, light (lightweight) |
pesado, ligero |
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full, empty |
completo, vacio |
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and, or |
y, o |
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whichever whatever any |
qualqier |
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with, without |
con, sin |
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SPEED
and MOTION |
VELOCIDAD y MOVIMIENTO |
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speed |
velocidad |
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fast, rapidly, slow, slowly |
rapido, rápidamente,
lento, despacio o lentamente |
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speak a little more slowly |
habla un poco mas
lento |
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stop sign |
alto |
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to stop, to go |
parar, ir |
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to lead, to follow |
dirigir, seguir |
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slowly, suddenly |
despacio, bruscamente |
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to walk, to run, to race |
caminar, correr,
competir |
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a walk, a run, a race |
caminata, carrera,
regata |
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FAMILY
and PEOPLE |
FAMILIA y PERSONAS |
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family |
familia |
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daughter, son |
hija, hijo |
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aunt, uncle |
tia, tio |
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niece, nephew |
sobrina, sobrino |
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mother, father |
madre, padre |
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husband, wife |
esposo o marido,
esposa |
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grandmother, grandfather |
abuela, abuelo |
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granddaughter, grandson |
nieta, nieto |
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sister, brother |
hermana, hermano |
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friend |
amigo(a) |
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girlfriend, boyfriend |
novia, novio |
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baby, child, my child |
bebé, niño y niña,
mijo (mi higo) |
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my child, honey, mate, dear, pal |
mijo |
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teenager or adolescent |
adolescente |
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people, person |
gente, persona |
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me, you, them, others |
mi, tu, ello, otros |
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man, woman, girl, guy |
hombre, mujer, chica,
muchacho |
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someone or somebody |
alguien |
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no one / nobody, together |
nadie, junto |
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to love, to hate |
encantar, odiar |
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TIME |
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TIEMPO |
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time, time (specific event) |
tiempo (also means: weather), vez
(e.g., 1st time: primera vez) |
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now, later, never, suddenly |
ahora, luego, nunca,
bruscamente y repente |
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past, present, future, forward |
pasado, presente,
futuro, adelante |
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last week |
semana pasada |
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yesterday, today, tomorrow |
ayer, hoi, mañana |
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daily, weekly, monthly, yearly |
cotidiana
o diario o diariamente, semanal o semanalmente, mensual, annual o anualmente |
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second, minute, hour |
segundo, minuto, hora |
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day, week, month, year |
dia, semana, mes, año |
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early, late, delay |
temprano, tarde,
retraso o demora |
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all the time, later on |
todo el tiempo, mas
adelante |
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meanwhile, during, already |
mientras tanto,
durante, ya |
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always, all the time |
siempre, todo el
tiempo |
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sometimes, generally, already |
algunas vecas / a
veces, por lo general, ya |
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morning, night |
mañana, mediodia, noche |
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noon, midnight |
mediodía, medianoche,
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dawn, dusk |
alborada o amanecer, atardecer |
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afternoon or evening |
tarde |
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young, old |
joven, viejo |
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days of the week |
lunes,
martes, miércoles, jueves, viernes, sábado, domingo |
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months of the year |
enero,
febrero, marzo, abril, mayo, junio, julio, agosto, septiembre, octubre,
noviembre, diciembre |
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clock, hand of the clock |
reloj, manecilla |
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before, after |
antes, despues |
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WRITING
and DESK OFFICE SUPPLIES |
ESCRITURA Y ESCRITORIO DE OFICINA |
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pencil, pen, marker |
lápiz, bolígrafo o pluma, rotulador o
marcador |
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paper, paperclip |
papel, sujetapapeles |
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tape |
cinta |
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stapler |
grapadora |
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ruler |
regla |
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desk, chair, lamp |
escritorio, silla,
lámpara |
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BODY
PARTS |
PARTES DEL CUERPO |
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ojo, oreja, nariz, garganta |
eye, ear, nose, throat |
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hair, skin |
pelo, piel |
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foot, toes |
pie, el dedo del pie |
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hand, fingers, wrist (also=doll) |
mano, dedo, muñeca
(tambien = doll) |
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leg, arm, espalda, abdomen,
thigh/chaps |
pierna, brazo, back,
abdomen, chaparreras |
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face, neck, chest, waist |
cara / rostro,
cuello, pecho, cintura |
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mouth, teeth, tongue |
boca, dientes, lengua |
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pain or ache, cut, scrape, sweat |
dolor, cortada,
raspar, sudas |
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MONEY
and PURCHASES |
DINERO y COMPRAS |
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price, cost, cheap, expensive, valuable |
precio, cuesta, barato, caro, valioso |
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to pay, to sign |
pagar, firmar |
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to buy, to sell |
comprar, vender |
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money, dollar |
dinero, dólar |
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How much money?, How much cost? |
¿Cuánto dinero? ¿Cuánto es?, ¿Cuánto cuesta? |
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savings, owe |
ahorro, deber |
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salary |
sueldo |
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ANIMALS |
ANIMALES |
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turtle or tortoise, sea turtle |
tortuga, tortuga marina |
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toad, frog, snake, rattlesnake |
sapito, rana,
serpiente, serpiente de cascabel |
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cat, kitten, dog, puppy |
gato, gatito, perro,
perrito o cachorro |
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bug, insect |
bug, insecto |
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ant, cricket, beetle, bee, wasp,
dragonfly |
hormiga, cricket,
escarabajo, abeja, avispa, libélula |
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butterfly, moth |
mariposa, mariposa
nocturna |
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bat, bird |
murciélago, pájaro o
ave |
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gusano, spider |
worm, araña |
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horse, bull, ox, cow, deer, pig, zebra |
caballo, toro, buey,
vaca, venado, cerdo, cebra |
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whale, dolphin, manatee, mermaid |
ballena, delfin,
manatí, sirena |
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shark, fish, octopus, starfish, sea
urchin |
tiburón, pescado,
pulpo, estrella de mar, erizo de mar |
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raccoon, opossum, kangaroo |
mapache, zarigüeya,
canguro |
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lion, tiger, bear (oh my!) |
león, tigre, oso (oh mi!) |
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F00D |
COMIDA |
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food, to eat |
comida o alimentos, comer |
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rice, beans, potato, pasta |
arroz, frejoles,
papa, pasta |
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pea, carrot |
guisante o chicharo,
zanahoria |
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chicken, turkey, meat, ham, fish, pork |
pollo, pavo, carne,
la carne de cerdo, pescado, cerdo |
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frozen, fresh |
congelado, fresco |
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a drink, to drink |
bebida, beber |
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water, soda, beer, wine |
agua, cola o
refresco, cerveza, vino |
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desert, cake, ice, ice cream, cookie |
postre, torta, hielo,
helado, galleta |
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salt, pepper, Allspice |
sal, pimienta,
pimienta dulce |
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shop or grocery store |
tienda |
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taste, sweet, sour |
sabores, dulce, ácido |
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sweet bread |
pan de dulce |
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peanut, butter |
mani o cacahuete,
mantequilla |
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sabor, sabroso, smell, smelly |
taste, tasty, olor,
apestoso |
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manzanilla |
olive |
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sweet, sour, bitter |
dulce, acido, amargo |
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sour cream |
crema agria |
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strawberry, blueberry, raspberry |
fresa, arándano,
frambuesa |
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seafood, clam, scallop, shrimp, crab,
fish |
mariscos, almeja,
vieira, camarón, cangrejo, pescado |
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pickle, cucumber, chile pepper |
encurtido, pepino,
chile |
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DINING |
COMEDOR / COMIENDO |
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table, chair, to sit (yourself) down |
mesa, silla, sentarse |
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knife, fork, spoon |
cuchillo, tenedor,
cuchara |
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glass, cup, bowl |
vaso, copa o taza,
cuenco o tazón |
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glass of wine, glass of red wine |
copa de vino, vaso de
vino tinto |
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waiter, waitress |
camarero, camarera |
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napkin |
servilleta |
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restaurant, reservation |
restaurante, reserva |
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small roadside restaurant (in Costa
Rica) |
soda (solamente en
Costa Rica) |
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breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack,
dinner |
desayuno, almuerza,
merienda, cena |
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snack, dessert |
merienda, postre |
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sarten, olla |
skillet, pot |
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dining room |
comedor |
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MISC |
VARIOS |
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trash can |
papelera o bote de basura |
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different, same |
diferente, mismo |
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CONDITIONS |
CONDICIONES |
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awake, asleep, bored |
despierta, dormido, aburrido |
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tired, so tired, very tired |
consado, tan consado,
muy consado |
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sitting, lying down / in bed |
sendado, acostado |
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tall, short |
alto, corto |
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fat, thin, skinny |
gordo, delgado, flaca |
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handsome, pretty |
guapo, bonito o linda |
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frozen, cold, hot, burning |
conhelado, frio,
caliente, ardiente |
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happy, glad, sad |
feliz, contento,
triste |
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crazy, smart, dull or not smart |
loca, inteligente,
torpe |
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confused |
confudido |
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sharp, dull (tools) |
afilado, romo |
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WEATHER |
TIEMPO |
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weather, atmosphere |
tiempo (also means: time), ambiente |
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seasons: summer, autumn, winter,
spring |
temporadas: verano, otoño, invierno, primavera |
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hot, cold, windy, cloudy |
hace calor, hace
frio, hace viento, hace nubes |
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snow, rain, sun, hail |
nieve, lluvia, sol,
granizo |
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hurricane, typhoon, storm, tropical
storm, gale |
huracán, tifón,
tormenta, tormenta tropical, vendaval |
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sky, land |
cielo, tierra |
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hurricane, flood, drought |
huracán, inundación,
sequía |
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degrees celsius, degrees fahrenheit |
grados centígrados,
grados Fahrenheit |
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PLANTS |
PLANTAS |
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bush / shrub, plant, herb, tree |
arbusto, planta, hierba, arbol |
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forest, jungle |
bosque, selva |
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grass / lawn |
césped |
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ROADS
AND DRIVING |
CAMINO y MOTOR |
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straight, curve, windy |
recto, curva, ventoso |
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road, highway, street, avenue, alley |
camino, carretera,
calle, avenida, callejón |
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stop, yield |
alto, ceda |
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dangerous, safe |
perigroso, seguro |
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red, green, yellow, traffic light |
roho, verde,
amarillo, semáforo |
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car, bus, truck |
carro or coche,
callejón, camión |
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DO
NOT CONFUSE THESE TERMS |
NO CONFUNDIR ESTOS TERMINOS |
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rabbit and advice |
conejo y consejo |
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napkin and servant |
servilleta y
serviente |
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CLOTHING |
NO CONFUNDIR ESTOS TERMINOS |
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to wear |
llevar |
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moda, estilo |
fashion, style |
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shirt, pants, shorts, belt |
camisa, pantalones,
pantalones cortos, cinturón |
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shoes, boots, socks |
zapatos, botas,
calcetin |
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eyeglasses |
gafas |
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LENGTH
& DISTANCE |
LARGO y DISTANCIA |
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close, far, long, short |
cerca, lejos, largo, corto |
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in length |
de largo |
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inch, foot, mile |
pulgada, pie, milla |
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meter, kilometer |
metro, kilometer |
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ruler, yardstick |
regla, criterio |
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HOME |
CASA o HOGAR o DOMICILLO |
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house, home |
casa, hogar |
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kitchen, dining room, living room |
cocina, comedor, sala |
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bedroom, bathroom |
dormitorio, banjo |
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entrance |
entrada |
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COLLOQUIAL
SAYINGS |
REFRANES COLOQUIAL |
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do the math |
haz la cuenta |
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not going to happen |
no va a pasar |
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when hell freezes (over) |
cuando el infierno se
congele |
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oh my god |
oh mi dios |
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Good luck with that! |
¡buena suerte con
eso! |
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http://www.newsinslowspanish.com/catalog/spanish-expressions-proverbs/136/20/tomar-el-pelo.html |
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BOOKS,
READING, TEXT |
LIBRAS, LEYENDO, TEXTO |
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book, page |
libro, página |
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chapter, topic |
capítulo, tema |
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start, introduction, end |
iniciar,
introducción, fin |
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quote, excerpt |
citar, extracto |
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to read, to write |
leer, escribir |
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paper, digital |
papel, digital o
electronico |
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slow, slowly, fast |
lento, despacio, rapido |
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suciedad, sudor, maquillaje |
dirt, sweat, makeup |
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profunda |
deep |
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orgulloso patrocinador |
proud sponsor |
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germs |
gérmenes |
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try it |
pruebelo |
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lose weight |
baje de peso |
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remember, forget |
recordar, olvidar |
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shipping, shipping and handling |
envio, gastos de envío (but, on tv ads: "M&E" =
??????) |
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